Skills in Demand (SID) Visa

482 Visa

The Skills in Demand (SID) visa – Subclass 482, allows Australian employers to sponsor overseas workers when they can’t find suitable local talent.

This visa replaced the Temporary Skill Shortage (TSS) visa in December 2024 and is now the main employer-sponsored pathway for skilled workers looking to work in Australia.

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What is the 482 Visa (Skills in Demand)?

The Skills in Demand (SID) visa (Subclass 482) allows Australian employers to sponsor skilled workers from overseas when they are unable to find suitable local talent.

This visa replaced the Temporary Skill Shortage (TSS) visa in December 2024 and is now the main employer-sponsored visa pathway for businesses looking to fill critical skill gaps in Australia.

Under this visa, approved employers can nominate overseas workers for specific roles, allowing them to work in Australia for a temporary period, with potential pathways to permanent residency depending on eligibility.

Occupations Eligible for the 482 Visa

Core Skills Occupation List (CSOL) replaced the previous TSS occupation list. 2 other streams are Specialist Skills and Labour Agreement.

Eligibility will depend on whether your occupation is on the relevant list, the visa stream you are applying under, and the requirements set by your sponsoring employer.

Application Process for 482 Visa

Here are the 4 steps employers and employees have to go through during the application process.

Standard Business Sponsorship

Employer applies to be a sponsor.

Labour Market Testing

The Employer must complete at least 4 weeks of labour market testing.

Nomination

The Employer nominates employee

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Apply for Visa

The Employee applies for Skills in Demand  Visa Subclass 482

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Step 1: Determine eligibility

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Step 2: Employer subsmits SBS

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Step 3: Labour Market Testing

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Step 4: Employer Nominates

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Step 5: Employee Applies

Employer Eligibility

An employer is typically eligible to nominate an employee if it:

  • Is an approved Standard Business Sponsor
  • Have a genuine position available that aligns with the business needs
  • Conduct Labour Market Testing (LMT) to show that no suitable Australian worker is available
  • The salary offered must meet both the Temporary Skilled Migration Income Threshold (TSMIT) and the market salary rate for the position, with the current threshold set at $76,515 per year and expected to increase to approximately $79,499 from 1 July 2026.

Labour Market Testing must have been undertaken:

  • For at least 28 days
  • Within 4 months before lodging the nomination

Employee Eligibility

In general, you may be eligible for the 482 visa if you:

  • Are nominated by an approved Australian employer for a relevant occupation
  • Have at least 1 year of relevant work experience in your nominated occupation or a closely related field
  • Have the skills and qualifications required to perform the role
  • Meet the English language requirements
  • Hold adequate health insurance
  • Meet standard health and character requirements

Depending on your occupation, you may also need to complete a skills assessment as part of your application.

Occupation Eligibility

To be eligible for the 482 visa, your nominated occupation must be on the Core Skills Occupation List (CSOL).

This list replaced the previous occupation lists used under the TSS visa and is now the main reference for employer-sponsored visa eligibility in Australia.

The CSOL is regularly updated based on Australia’s workforce needs and includes a wide range of occupations across industries such as healthcare, construction, IT, and trades.

Employer Submits Standard Business Sponsorship (SBS) Application

Before an employer can sponsor a worker under the 482 visa, they must first be approved as a Standard Business Sponsor (SBS).

To be approved, the business must:

  • Be lawfully operating and actively trading
  • Have no adverse information regarding the business
  • Show a genuine commitment to hiring and training local workers
  • Follow fair and non-discriminatory recruitment practices
  • Be able to meet ongoing sponsorship obligations, including salary and workplace compliance

Processing Time

Processing times can vary depending on the application and supporting documents submitted.

Employer Conducts Labour Market Testing

Before sponsoring a worker, the employer must complete Labour Market Testing (LMT) to demonstrate that no suitably qualified Australian worker is available for the role.

Labour Market Testing Requirements

Employers must:

  • Advertise the position in at least 2 places
  • Ensure the ads run for at least 28 consecutive days
  • Conduct the advertising within 4 months before lodging the nomination
  • Use platforms with national reach (such as SEEK, Indeed, Workforce Australia, or relevant industry job boards)
  • Publish ads in English

Each advertisement must include:

  • Job title and description
  • Required skills and experience
  • Employer name
  • Salary (or salary range, if applicable)

Note: LMT must be conducted correctly, as non-compliance is a common reason for refusal. Some exemptions to Labour Market Testing may apply depending on the situation.

Approved Employer Nominates Employee

Once a business is approved as a Standard Business Sponsor, they can submit a nomination application to sponsor a worker for a specific role.

To successfully nominate a position, the employer must demonstrate that:

  • The occupation is eligible under the relevant 482 visa stream
  • There is a genuine need for the position within the business
  • Labour Market Testing (LMT) has been completed
  • The role is full-time and aligns with the business operations
  • The salary meets both the market salary rate and the minimum threshold set by the Australian Government

Processing Time

Processing times can vary depending on the application and supporting documents.

Employee Applies for the Visa

Once the employer’s nomination is approved, the employee can apply for the Skills in Demand (SID) visa (Subclass 482).

To be eligible for the visa, the applicant must:

  • Have the skills and qualifications required for the nominated position
  • Have at least 1 year of relevant work experience in the nominated occupation or a closely related field (completed within the last 5 years)
  • Meet the English language requirements
  • Meet health and character requirements
  • Hold appropriate health insurance for the duration of the visa

Depending on the occupation, a skills assessment may also be required.

Processing Time

Processing times can vary depending on the application, visa stream, and supporting documents.

Download 482 Visa Guide

Subclass 482 Visa (Skills in Demand) Guide

If you’re interested in the application process, associated fees, and eligibility requirements for the 482 Visa, simply click the download button and fill in your contact details below. Once completed, you’ll be able to download a detailed guide directly from the website.

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482 Visa Streams

To be eligible for the Skills in Demand Subclass 482 Visa, you must be qualified for and nominated to work in an occupation that is included on one of the occupations lists (CSOL) at the time the application is made. Note that visa requirements and eligibility may change over time. This information is general in nature and does not guarantee visa outcomes. Each application is assessed based on individual circumstances.

Core Skills Stream

Eligibility:

  • Your occupation must be listed on the Core Skills Occupation List (CSOL)
  • You must have at least 1 year of relevant work experience
  • You must be nominated by an approved sponsoring employer
  • You must meet English, health, and character requirements

Visa Duration:

Up to 4 years, depending on the nomination.

Costs:

  • Visa application fee (applicant): from approximately $3,210 AUD
  • Employer costs may include:
    • $420 AUD Sponsorship Application; and
    • $330 AUD Nomination fee; and
    • Skilling Australians Fund Levy

Employer Requirements:

  • Must be an approved Standard Business Sponsor
  • Must have a genuine full-time position
  • Must complete Labour Market Testing (LMT)
  • Must offer a salary that meets both:
    • Market salary rate (AMSR)
    • Minimum salary threshold (TSMIT). The current threshold is $76,515 per year, increasing to approximately $79,499 from 1 July 2026.

Pathway to Permanent Residency:

  • May be available through the Employer Nomination Scheme (Subclass 186), depending on eligibility. 
  • Eligibility for permanent residency is assessed on a case-by-case basis, taking into account:
     Occupation
     Length of employment
     Employer sponsorship
     Legislative requirements at the time of application
  • It is important to structure the initial 482 application with long-term outcomes in mind.

Family Members:

  • Applicants may include members of their family unit in the visa application, including:
     Spouse or de facto partner
     Dependent children
  • Each applicant must meet relevant health and character requirements.
  •  

Processing times: 

  • Processing times vary depending on:
     The visa stream
     Completeness of the application
     Departmental priorities
  • The Department of Home Affairs publishes indicative processing times, which may change
    periodically.
  • A well-prepared application can assist in avoiding unnecessary delays.
  •  

Specialist Skills Stream

Eligibility:

  • Role must meet a higher salary threshold set by the Australian Government. Find out more here.
  • Must be nominated by an approved employer
  • Must meet standard visa requirements (skills, English, health, character)

The duration of the visa is:

Up to four years

Key Benefit:

Designed to attract top global talent in specialised industries

You may be able to apply for Permanent Residence if:

Your employer decides to sponsor you for either the:

  •  

You may be able to include family members if:

  • Applicants may include members of their family unit in the visa application, including:
     Spouse or de facto partner
     Dependent children
  • Each applicant must meet relevant health and character requirements.

Labour Agreement Stream

Eligibility:

  • Must be nominated under an approved Labour Agreement
  • Requirements may vary depending on the agreement

Common Industries:

  • Aged care
  • Hospitality
  • Construction
  • Agriculture

Benefits:

May offer more flexible requirements for occupations, salary, or experience,

You may be able to apply for Permanent Residence if:

Your employer decides to sponsor you for either the:

  •  

You may be able to include family members if:

  • Applicants may include members of their family unit in the visa application, including:
     Spouse or de facto partner
     Dependent children
  • Each applicant must meet relevant health and character requirements.

Grow Early Childhood Education

Pathway to Aus has assisted numerous childcare centres to apply for all types of employer sponsored visas including Employer Sponsored (482 and 494), DAMA Labour Agreements and Training Visas (Subclass 407).

Nick and the team are always a pleasure to work with. Finding childcare staff is such a struggle, however being able to offer sponsorship to our employees has meant that we have been able to retain and attract staff, which has been crucial to our business, especially in regional areas.

Immigration sponsorship is so much more complex than I thought initially. From the very beginning, Pathway to Aus has broken down the steps needed to undertake and the documents required. They work directly with the applicant as well to ensure that they their documents are correct too. Only once the application is complete will they then look to lodge the applications and liaise with immigration throughout the process.

I would recommend Pathway to Aus to any business that needs assistance.

Razanne Rabba Grow Early Childhood Education

People and Culture Manager

Frequently Asked Questions

In case you don’t find an answer to your question, feel free to consult with one of our agents.

Can 482 visa holder apply for permanent residency?

The 482 visa is a temporary visa and does not directly grant permanent residency. However, many visa holders may become eligible for permanent residency through the Employer Nomination Scheme (Subclass 186), depending on their occupation, employer, and work experience in Australia. In some cases, regional pathways such as the Subclass 494 visa may also be an option. Eligibility is assessed on a case-by-case basis.

Can 482 visas be extended?

Yes — 482 visas can be extended, but this is done by submitting a new nomination and visa application. There is no strict limit on extensions, as long as you continue to meet the visa requirements and have an employer willing to sponsor you. Each application is assessed based on your individual circumstances.

Can 482 dependent visa holders work?

Yes, 482 dependents over 18 would usually have full work rights.

How long can a 482 visa be granted for?

The 482 visa can be granted for a maximum of 4 years (if your occupation is on the list).

Do I need an employer to sponsor me to apply for a 482 visa?

Yes you 100% need an employer to sponsor your visa.

What is the Skills in Demand Visa Subclass 482?

The kills in Demand Visa Subclass 482 replaced the old TSS visa. SID 482 visa is the most common employer sponsored work visa in Australia.

How do you apply for a 482 visa?

Your employer would first need to apply to become a standard business sponsor (SBS). Your employer would then need to nominate you for the position. You would then apply for the 482 Visa.

Can I include family members on the 482 visa?

Yes you can include your spouse/de facto partner and dependent children.

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In case of questions, feel free to reach out to one of our experienced Registered Migration Agents.

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