Subclasses 155 and 157

Resident Return Visa

If you do not become an Australian citizen within the 5 years and you leave Australia, you may need to apply for a resident return visa to re-enter.

Resident Return Visa

Once you are granted permanent residency to Australia, you can remain in Australia for the rest of your life. Your Australian permanent residency does not end. However, the initial entry permit granted for permanent residents is only valid for 5 years.

If you choose to stay in Australia for more than 5 years, your PR does not expire. It is only the travel permit that is affected, Eg – when departing and entering Australia. This means, that if you do not become an Australian citizen within the 5 years and you leave Australia, you may need to apply for a resident return visa to re-enter. Fortunately, it is a very simple and easy process to apply for a resident return permit.

The Australian Government has created this resident return visa as it wants permanent residents to either become Australian citizens or at least spend considerable time living in Australia and developing strong ties to Australia. It does not want applicants to become permanent residents and then spend little or no time living in Australia.

Frequently Asked Questions

When do you need a Resident Return Visa?

You would need to apply for a resident return visa, if it has been 5 years since your original permanent visa was granted, you have not obtained Australian citizenship and you intend to leave and re-enter Australia

Where can you apply for RVV?

You can apply for a resident return visa either inside or outside Australia. The simplest way to apply is generally online through the immigration portal.

How long does it take to process?

If you have spent at least 2 years living in Australia it may take a few days. However, if you have not been resident in Australia, the processing time could take considerably longer.

How much does RVV cost?

The resident return visa costs $405 (for online applications)

Requirements for a Resident Return Visa

In order to obtain an RRV, you must have previously held a permanent visa to Australia.

Types of RRV

There are several different types of Resident Return Visas.

  • The 5 year Resident Return Visa
  • The 1 year Resident Return Visa or
  • The 3 month Resident Return Visa

Please note, your resident return visa does not expire. After this time period, you can remain in Australia. It is only the travel permit (entry and exit permit) that is affected.  Immigration grants certain resident return visas for a short period of time to ensure the applicant holds substantial ties to Australia.

5 Year Resident Return Visa

The 5 year resident return visa will usually be issued if you have spent at least 2 years in the last 5 years living within Australia as a permanent resident.

1 Year Resident Return Visa

Visa may be issued to someone who has spent at least 1 day of the last 5 years living in Australia as a permanent resident, but can demonstrate you have strong business, cultural, personal or employment ties to Australia or has not spent any days in Australia, but can show compelling reasons for the absence and substantial ties to Australia.

3 Month Resident Return Visa

The 3 month Resident Return Visa would usually be granted to who has spent at least 1 days of the last 5 years inside Australia as a permanent resident and cannot demonstrate that you have strong business, cultural, personal or employment ties to Australia.

What are substantial ties to Australia?

If you do not meet the residence requirement, you must provide documents that show evidence of your substantial ties.
E

Substantial business ties

E

Substantial cultural ties

E

Substantial employment ties

E

Substantial personal ties

Substantial business ties include

  • if the activities of the business have led to the creation of employment, in or outside Australia, for Australian citizens or permanent residents. Evidence of downstream creation of employment in Australia should also be taken into consideration if there is a direct connection with the applicant’s business activities
  • whether it generates revenue in or for Australia
  • the size of the business
  • if the business activity enhances links with other countries
  • whether the activity has led to production of goods or services in Australia of merchantable quantity
  • whether the business is actively trading at the time of application
  • evidence of recent taxation assessments of the business in Australia
  • evidence of exporting Australian knowledge and technology or
  • evidence of introducing new technology into Australia.

In addition to the information provided on the application form, six examples of evidence of a substantial business tie of benefit to Australia are:

  • evidence of current registration of the company/business name
  • the Australian company number
  • partnership/joint venture agreements
  • import/export licences
  • contracts showing applicants name and signature and
  • business and personal records.

Substantial cultural ties

  • A person who is accepted as a member of a cultural community within Australia who is actively involved in traditional activities.
  • A person involved in the Arts at a professional level.
  • Members of religious communities in Australia.
  • Sports persons or professional support staff who are members of Australian sporting associations.

Evidence to support a claim of cultural ties of benefit to Australia may include:

  • publications
  • contracts
  • evidence of membership of cultural associations
  • newspaper articles
  • programs from concerts, etc.

Substantial employment ties

In assessing whether an employment tie is substantial and of benefit to Australia, a relevant consideration is whether the applicant is employed in a permanent, temporary or contract capacity, and an agreed wage or salary is paid to undertake the work

An applicant’s substantial employment tie may be of benefit to Australia if the applicant is currently employed in Australia.

If the applicant has not commenced work but has accepted an employment offer, consideration should be given to whether the employment offer is consistent with their qualifications and experience. In such cases, the immediacy of the commencement of employment would be an important factor. Other indicators of an intention to reside in Australia should also be considered – for example:

  • tenancy agreements or home ownership documentation
  • enrolment of children in school.

Employment outside Australia may be considered to have employment ties with Australia if employed by:

  • an Australian organisation (for example, a company, university, college, religious organisation)
  • a Commonwealth, state, territory or local government organisation (including a government business enterprise or a statutory authority/agency)
  • the Australian office of an international charity organisation or

Four examples of evidence to support a claim of employment ties are:

  • recent official documents such as group certificates
  • letters from the employer
  • employment contracts
  • employee identification.

Substantial employment ties

Substantial personal ties may be of benefit to Australia in the sense that the applicant is, or has been, a participating member of the Australian community and economy, and that their ties enrich the lives of individual Australian residents and citizens.

Under policy, enabling a family unit to remain together can be considered of benefit to Australia particularly if there is evidence of an imminent intention for the family unit to domicile themselves in Australia.

Seven examples of personal ties that may be considered substantial are situations where the applicant:

  • has a history of long term residence in Australia prior to the last 5 years, particularly, if the applicant has spent their formative years in Australia or has spent a significant amount of time in Australia since first being granted a permanent visa. Under policy, the greater the proportion of their life in Australia since first being granted a permanent visa, the more weight this should be given
  • has been living outside Australia with an Australian citizen partner or, in the case of a minor child, Australian citizen parent, who has previously lived in Australia. Such situations should be given considerable weight as their Australian citizen partner or parent has an automatic right of entry to Australia
  • has been living in Australia for more than 12 months in the last 5 years, including as a temporary resident
  • has one or more Australian citizen minor children living in Australia (including at boarding school) where no legal impediment to access exists
  • has been living overseas with their family unit, including Australian citizen minor children, and the applicant provides evidence of imminent plans to return to Australia with their family to live (this tie should be given considerable weight)
  • has personal assets in Australia, for example family home or single investment property – although ownership of a family home or investment property in Australia may help substantiate a personal tie, whether there was a benefit to Australia will depend on whether it is occupied, for example, by a close family member or actively being rented
  • has close family members (that is, of a type for which family reunion might be available under the Family Stream of the Migration Program) who have substantial residence in Australia and are Australian permanent residents or Australian citizens.

Another relevant consideration in assessing whether an applicant’s personal tie(s) is/are substantial is the person’s history and intention of residing in Australia. Do they:

  • regard Australia as home and
  • intend to reside permanently.

GET IN TOUCH

In case of questions, feel free to reach out to one of our experienced Registered Migration Agents.

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